Experimental test of the first- and second-order duality relations for the two-photon states

被引：8

作者：

Huang, Jie-Hui ^{[1
,3
]}

Liu, Hong-Yu ^{[2
]}

Gao, Jiang-Rui ^{[2
]}

Zubairy, M. Suhail ^{[1
,4
,5
]}

Zhu, Shi-Yao ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Beijing Computat Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

[2] Shanxi Univ, State Key Lab Quantum Opt & Quantum Opt Devices, Inst Optoelect, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China

[3] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Commun Elect, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China

[4] Texas A&M Univ, IQSE, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

[5] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2013年 / 88卷 / 01期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

COMPLEMENTARITY; INTERFEROMETER; UNCERTAINTY; COHERENCE;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevA.88.013828

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

The first- and second-order wave-particle dualities for two-photon states are investigated in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. These duality relations are experimentally tested through two-photon pure states and two-photon mixed states. The experimental results are in full agreement with the theoretical predictions. The optical fields exhibiting the same first-order particlelike and wavelike behaviors may carry entirely different second-order duality information, which implies that the higher-order duality relations are a useful tool for analyzing the wave-particle duality for multiphoton states.

引用

页数：6

共 12 条

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