Rotator and crystalline films via self-assembly of short-bond-length colloidal dimers

被引:37
|
作者
Hosein, Ian D. [1 ]
John, Bettina S. [1 ]
Lee, Stephanie H. [1 ]
Escobedo, Fernando A. [1 ]
Liddell, Chekesha M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
PHASE-TRANSITION; PARTICLES; MICROSTRUCTURE; NANOPARTICLES; SCATTERING; FLUID;
D O I
10.1039/b818613h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nonspherical particles of pear-like and spherocylinder shape were organized into diverse two-dimensional (2D) structures, including the orientationally disordered rotator. Dry films with hexagonal, oblique, and centered rectangular symmetry were obtained by using convective assembly to condense and confine the system in a thin meniscus region. Monte Carlo simulations confirmed the transition from fluid to rotator simply as a function of system density and short-bond-length particle morphology.
引用
收藏
页码:344 / 349
页数:6
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