Cathode-Side Current Filaments in High-Voltage Power Diodes Beyond the SOA Limit

被引:29
作者
Baburske, Roman [1 ]
Niedernostheide, Franz-Josef [1 ]
Lutz, Josef [2 ]
Schulze, Hans-Joachim [1 ]
Falck, Elmar [1 ]
Bauer, Josef Georg [1 ]
机构
[1] Infineon Technol AG, D-85579 Neubiberg, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Chemnitz, Dept Elect Engn & Informat Technol, D-09126 Chemnitz, Germany
关键词
Destruction limit; dynamic avalanche; filament; power diode; reverse recovery; SOA; DYNAMIC AVALANCHE; BREAKDOWN; SILICON;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2013.2264839
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An analysis of the plasma front velocities during turnoff of a power diode is used to explain the differences between the formation and the behavior of cathode-side and anode-side filaments. Device simulations show, how cathode-side filaments may trigger a thermal runaway at the end of a reverse-recovery period of diodes turned off with extremely high current rates operating the diode in a regime far away from the safe operating area. From the transient voltage curve, the analysis of the reverse-recovery charge as a function of the dc-link voltage and an analysis of the turnoff transients in the current-voltage phase space, it is, however, deduced that the appearance of a cathode-side filament by itself does not necessarily lead to diode destruction. The transformation of the initially avalanche-generated filaments into filaments that are essentially driven by thermal mechanism seems to be a further important condition for device destruction.
引用
收藏
页码:2308 / 2317
页数:10
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