Charge Order in LuFe2O4: Antiferroelectric Ground State and Coupling to Magnetism

被引:111
作者
Angst, M. [1 ,2 ]
Hermann, R. P. [2 ,3 ]
Christianson, A. D. [4 ]
Lumsden, M. D. [4 ]
Lee, C. [5 ]
Whangbo, M. -H. [5 ]
Kim, J. -W. [6 ]
Ryan, P. J. [6 ]
Nagler, S. E. [4 ]
Tian, W. [1 ,6 ]
Jin, R. [1 ]
Sales, B. C. [1 ]
Mandrus, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Festkorperforsch, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[3] Univ Liege, Dept Phys, B-4000 Sart Tilman Par Liege, Belgium
[4] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[5] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Chem, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[6] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50010 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.227601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
X- ray scattering by multiferroic LuFe2O4 is reported. Below 320 K, superstructure reflections indicate an incommensurate charge order with propagation close to (1/3 1/3 3/2). The corresponding charge configuration, also found by electronic structure calculations as most stable, contains polar Fe= O double layers with antiferroelectric stacking. Diffuse scattering at 360 K, with (1/3 1/3 0) propagation, indicates ferroelectric short- range correlations between neighboring double layers. The temperature dependence of the incommensuration indicates that charge order and magnetism are coupled.
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页数:4
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