Magnetic Resonance Angiography of the Upper Extremity

被引:6
作者
Bannas, Peter [1 ,2 ]
Francois, Christopher J. [1 ]
Reeder, Scott B. [1 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Radiol, Madison, WI 53792 USA
[2] Univ Hosp Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Radiol, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biomed Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Med Phys, Madison, WI 53705 USA
[5] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Med, Madison, WI 53705 USA
[6] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Emergency Med, Madison, WI 53792 USA
关键词
Magnetic resonance imaging; MR angiography; MRA; Contrast-enhanced MRA; Upper extremity; Peripheral arteries; ENHANCED MR-ANGIOGRAPHY; GIANT-CELL ARTERITIS; DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS; SUPERFICIAL CRANIAL ARTERIES; HYPOTHENAR HAMMER SYNDROME; THORACIC OUTLET SYNDROME; VASCULAR MALFORMATIONS; HEMODIALYSIS ACCESS; PULMONARY-EMBOLISM; TAKAYASU ARTERITIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.mric.2015.04.004
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
The magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) toolbox includes a wide array of versatile methods for diagnosis and therapy planning in patients with a variety of upper extremity vascular pathologies. MRA can provide excellent image quality with high spatial and high temporal resolution without the disadvantages of ionizing radiation, iodinated contrast, and operator dependency. Contrast-enhanced techniques are preferred for their robustness, image quality, and shorter scan times. This article provides an overview of the available MRA techniques and a description of the clinical entities that are well suited for evaluation with contrast-enhanced MRA.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / +
页数:16
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