Neutron diffraction in situ monitoring of the dislocation density during martensitic transformation in a stainless steel

被引:97
作者
Christien, F. [1 ]
Telling, M. T. F. [2 ,3 ]
Knight, K. S. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nantes, CNRS, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel IMN, F-44306 Nantes 3, France
[2] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[3] Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
[4] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Earth Sci, London SW7 5BD, England
关键词
Dislocation; Neutron diffraction; Line broadening; Stored energy; Recovery; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; STRAIN ANISOTROPY; EVOLUTION; CONTRAST; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.11.031
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In situ monitoring of the dislocation density during martensitic transformation, and annealing, of the martensitic stainless steel 17-4PH was undertaken using neutron diffraction. The dislocation density in martensite is seen to increase linearly from similar to 2 x 10(15) to similar to 4 x 10(15) m(-2) during the transformation. In addition, the dislocation density in the parent phase (austenite) slowly increases from similar to 0 to 10(15) m(-2). Annealing of the newly formed martensite in the temperature range 500-700 degrees C leads to almost complete elimination of dislocations. (C) 2012 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:506 / 509
页数:4
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