Color-tunable upconversion luminescence of Yb3+, Er3+, and Tm3+ tri-doped ferroelectric BaTiO3 materials

被引:60
作者
Zhang, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Hao, Jianhua [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Shenzhen Res Inst, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
NANOCRYSTALS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; ENHANCEMENT; EMISSIONS; BLUE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4805050
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Tunable upconversion (UC) multicolor luminescence is observed from Yb3+, Er3+, and Tm3+ tri-doped ferroelectric BaTiO3 (BTO) materials. By control of dopant concentrations, the lanthanide-doped BTO powders are capable of generating various UC spectra and color tunability. A white-light emission is achieved through an optimal design. Strong UC luminescence is also observed in the lanthanide-doped BTO thin-films grown on Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si substrate, which can retain well-defined hysteresis loops with a remnant polarization (2P(r)) of 17.8 mu C/cm(2). These findings open the possibility of lanthanide-doped BTO as multifunctional materials, in which both luminescent and ferroelectric properties co-exist. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
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页数:4
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