Effects of olive leave extract on metabolic disorders and oxidative stress induced by 2.45 GHz WIFI signals

被引:21
作者
Ben Salah, Myriam [1 ,2 ]
Abdelmelek, Hafedh [1 ]
Abderraba, Manef [2 ]
机构
[1] Fac Sci Bizerte, Lab Physiol Integree, Jarzouna 7021, Bizerte, Tunisia
[2] Inst Preparatoire Etud Sci & Tech, Unite Rech Physicochim Mol, La Marsa, Tunisia
关键词
Radio frequencies; Metabolism; Oxidative stress; Olive leaves; STATIC MAGNETIC-FIELD; STIMULATES INSULIN-SECRETION; WHOLE-BODY EXPOSURE; ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELDS; LIPID-METABOLISM; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; EXPRESSION; ANTIOXIDANTS; ENZYMES; GLUCOSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.etap.2013.07.013
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
We investigated the effect of olive leaves extract administration on glucose metabolism and oxidative response in liver and kidneys of rats exposed to radio frequency (RF). The exposure of rats to RF (2.45 GHz, 1 h/day during 21 consecutive days) induced a diabetes-like status. Moreover, RF decreased the activities of glutathione peroxidase (GPx, -33.33% and -49.40%) catalase (CAT, -43.39% and -39.62%) and the superoxide dismutase (SOD, -59.29% and -68.53%) and groups thiol amount (-62.68% and -34.85%), respectively in liver and kidneys. Indeed, exposure to RF increased the malondialdehyde (MDA, 29.69% and 51.35%) concentration respectively in liver and kidneys. Olive leaves extract administration (100 mg/kg, ip) in RF-exposed rats prevented glucose metabolism disruption and restored the activities of GPx, CAT and SOD and thiol group amount in liver and kidneys. Moreover, olive leave extract administration was able to bring down the elevated levels of MDA in liver but not in kidneys. Our investigations suggested that RF exposure induced a diabetes-like status through alteration of oxidative response. Olive leaves extract was able to correct glucose metabolism disorder by minimizing oxidative stress induced by RF in rat tissues. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:826 / 834
页数:9
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