Synthesis and characterization of cotton fiber-based nanocellulose

被引：116
作者：
Theivasanthi, T. [1 ]
Christma, F. L. Anne [2 ]
Toyin, Adeleke Joshua [3 ]
Gopinath, Subash C. B. [4 ,5 ]
Ravichandran, Ramanibai [6 ]
机构：
[1] Kalasalingam Univ, Int Res Ctr, Krishnankoil 626126, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Karunya Univ, Dept Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Osun State Univ, Osogbo, Nigeria
[4] Univ Malaysia, Sch Bioproc Engn, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia
[5] Univ Malaysia, Inst Nano Elect Engn, Kangar 01000, Perlis, Malaysia
[6] Univ Madras, Dept Zool, Guindy Campus, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES | 2018年 / 109卷
关键词：
Cotton fibre; Nanocellulose; Polymer; Natural fibre; CELLULOSE; SENSITIVITY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.11.054
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Nanocellulose prepared from the natural material has a promising wide range of opportunities to obtain the superior material properties towards various end-products. In this research, commercially available natural cotton was treated with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to eliminate the hemicellulose and lignin, then cellulose was collected. The collected cellulose was subjected to acid hydrolysis using sulfuric acid to obtain nanocellulose. The prepared nanocellulose was further characterized with the aid of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and Scanning Electron Microscopy to elucidate the chemical structure, crystallinity and the morphology. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：832 / 836
页数：5
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