Surface-enhanced charge-density-wave instability in underdoped Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+δ

被引：19

作者：

Rosen, J. A. ^{[1
]}

Comin, R. ^{[1
]}

Levy, G. ^{[1
,2
]}

Fournier, D. ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Z. -H. ^{[1
]}

Ludbrook, B. ^{[1
]}

Veenstra, C. N. ^{[1
]}

Nicolaou, A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Wong, D. ^{[1
]}

Dosanjh, P. ^{[1
]}

Yoshida, Y. ^{[3
]}

Eisaki, H. ^{[3
]}

Blake, G. R. ^{[4
]}

White, F. ^{[5
]}

Palstra, T. T. M. ^{[4
]}

Sutarto, R. ^{[6
]}

He, F. ^{[6
]}

Pereira, A. Frano ^{[7
,8
]}

Lu, Y. ^{[7
]}

Keimer, B. ^{[7
]}

Sawatzky, G. ^{[1
,2
]}

Petaccia, L. ^{[9
]}

Damascelli, A. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada

[2] Univ British Columbia, Quantum Matter Inst, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada

[3] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan

[4] Univ Groningen, Ctr Mat Sci, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands

[5] Agilent Technol UK Ltd, Yarnton OX5 1QU, Oxon, England

[6] Univ Saskatchewan, Canadian Light Source, Saskatoon, SK S7N 0X4, Canada

[7] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany

[8] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, D-12489 Berlin, Germany

[9] Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste, I-34149 Trieste, Italy

来源：

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2013年 / 4卷

基金：

加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;

关键词：

HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR; QUASI-PARTICLE STATES; FERMI-SURFACE; STRIPE ORDER; PSEUDOGAP STATE; CRYSTAL-STATE; FLUCTUATIONS; COEXISTENCE; NEMATICITY; SYMMETRY;

D O I：

10.1038/ncomms2977

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Neutron and X-ray scattering experiments have provided mounting evidence for spin and charge ordering phenomena in underdoped cuprates. These range from early work on stripe correlations in Nd-LSCO to the latest discovery of charge-density-waves in YBa2Cu3O6 + x. Both phenomena are characterized by a pronounced dependence on doping, temperature and an externally applied magnetic field. Here, we show that these electron-lattice instabilities exhibit also a previously unrecognized bulk-surface dichotomy. Surface-sensitive electronic and structural probes uncover a temperature-dependent evolution of the CuO2 plane band dispersion and apparent Fermi pockets in underdoped Bi-2 Sr2-x La-x CuO6 + delta (Bi2201), which is directly associated with an hitherto-undetected strong temperature dependence of the incommensurate superstructure periodicity below 130 K. In stark contrast, the structural modulation revealed by bulk-sensitive probes is temperature-independent. These findings point to a surface-enhanced incipient charge-density-wave instability, driven by Fermi surface nesting. This discovery is of critical importance in the interpretation of single-particle spectroscopy data, and establishes the surface of cuprates and other complex oxides as a rich playground for the study of electronically soft phases.

引用

页数：7

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