High-efficiency WSi superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for quantum state engineering in the near infrared

被引:37
作者
Le Jeannic, Hanna [1 ]
Verma, Varun B. [2 ]
Cavailles, Adrien [1 ]
Marsili, Francesco [3 ]
Shaw, Matthew D. [3 ]
Huang, Kun [1 ]
Morin, Olivier [4 ]
Nam, Sae Woo [2 ]
Laurat, Julien [1 ]
机构
[1] PSL Res Univ, Sorbonne Univ, UPMC, Lab Kastler Brossel,CNRS,ENS,Coll France, 4 Pl Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] NIST, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[3] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
[4] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, Hans Kopfermann Str 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
SQUEEZED STATES; INFORMATION; GENERATION; OPTICS; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1364/OL.41.005341
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report on high-efficiency superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors based on amorphous tungsten silicide and optimized at 1064 nm. At an operating temperature of 1.8 K, we demonstrated a 93% system detection efficiency at this wavelength with a dark noise of a few counts per second. Combined with cavity-enhanced spontaneous parametric downconversion, this fiber-coupled detector enabled us to generate narrowband single photons with a heralding efficiency greater than 90% and a high spectral brightness of 0.6 x 10(4) photons/(s . mW . MHz). Beyond single-photon generation at large rate, such high-efficiency detectors open the path to efficient multiple-photon heralding and complex quantum state engineering. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:5341 / 5344
页数:4
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