The Relationships of Intelligence and Memory Assessed Using the WAIS-IV and the WMS-IV

被引：7
作者：
Lepach, A. C. [1 ]
Daseking, M. [1 ]
Petermann, F. [1 ]
Waldmann, H. C. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Bremen, Zentrum Klin Psychol & Rehabil, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
来源：
GESUNDHEITSWESEN | 2013年 / 75卷 / 11期
关键词：
intelligence assessment; memory assessment; WAIS-IV; WMS-IV; working memory; WORKING-MEMORY; FLUID INTELLIGENCE; WISC-IV; SCALE; EDITION;
D O I：
10.1055/s-0033-1357168
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Background: This study examines the relationships of intelligence and memory scores derived from WAIS-IV and WMS-IV. We were especially interested in the reciprocal predictive values of the test scales. Methods: A sample of 137 healthy adults with an age range between16 and 69 years was assessed with the WAIS-IV and the WMS-IV. The test order was balanced. Pearson correlations were conducted on the subtest and scale level. A series of 14 linear regression models was tested with memory performance as predictor for intelligence and vice versa. Results and conclusion: A model including the 3 main memory scales of the WMS-IV was able to predict the global IQ best. It nevertheless explained only 46% of the variance. The memory and intelligence measures show significant relationships, but also represent distinct functions. WAIS-IV and WMS-IV complement one another.
引用
收藏
页码：775 / 781
页数：7
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