Superior Self-Powered Room-Temperature Chemical Sensing with Light-Activated Inorganic Halides Perovskites

被引:104
作者
Chen, Hongjun [1 ]
Zhang, Meng [2 ]
Bo, Renheng
Barugkin, Chog [3 ]
Zheng, Jianghui [2 ]
Ma, Qingshan [2 ]
Huang, Shujuan [2 ]
Ho-Baillie, Anita W. Y. [2 ]
Catchpole, Kylie R. [3 ]
Tricoli, Antonio [1 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Engn, Nanotechnol Res Lab, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
[2] Univ New South Wales, Sch Photovolta & Renewable Energy Engn, Australian Ctr Adv Photovolta, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[3] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Engn, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
chemical gas sensors; inorganic halides perovskites; room temperature; self-powered; visible light; CARRIER MOBILITIES; SOLAR-CELLS; GAS SENSOR; CSPBBR3; ZNO; IRRADIATION; PERFORMANCE; STABILITY; MECHANISM; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1002/smll.201702571
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hybrid halide perovskite is one of the promising light absorber and is intensively investigated for many optoelectronic applications. Here, the first prototype of a self-powered inorganic halides perovskite for chemical gas sensing at room temperature under visible-light irradiation is presented. These devices consist of porous network of CsPbBr3 (CPB) and can generate an open-circuit voltage of 0.87 V under visible-light irradiation, which can be used to detect various concentrations of O-2 and parts per million concentrations of medically relevant volatile organic compounds such as acetone and ethanol with very quick response and recovery time. It is observed that O-2 gas can passivate the surface trap sites in CPB and the ambipolar charge transport in the perovskite layer results in a distinct sensing mechanism compared with established semiconductors with symmetric electrical response to both oxidizing and reducing gases. The platform of CPB-based gas sensor provides new insights for the emerging area of wearable sensors for personalized and preventive medicine.
引用
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页数:7
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