MicroRNA-135b Promotes Cancer Progression by Acting as a Downstream Effector of Oncogenic Pathways in Colon Cancer

被引:255
作者
Valeri, Nicola [1 ]
Braconi, Chiara [1 ]
Gasparini, Pierluigi [2 ]
Murgia, Claudio [3 ]
Lampis, Andrea [1 ]
Paulus-Hock, Viola [1 ]
Hart, Jonathan R. [4 ]
Ueno, Lynn [4 ]
Grivennikov, Sergei I. [5 ]
Lovat, Francesca [2 ]
Paone, Alessio [2 ]
Cascione, Luciano [2 ]
Sumani, Khlea M. [2 ]
Veronese, Angelo [6 ]
Fabbri, Muller [2 ,11 ,12 ]
Carasi, Stefania [2 ]
Alder, Hansjuerg [2 ]
Lanza, Giovanni [7 ]
Gafa', Roberta [7 ]
Moyer, Mary P. [8 ]
Ridgway, Rachel A. [3 ]
Cordero, Julia [3 ]
Nuovo, Gerard J. [2 ]
Frankel, Wendy L. [9 ]
Rugge, Massimo [10 ]
Fassan, Matteo [10 ]
Groden, Joanna [2 ]
Vogt, Peter K. [4 ]
Karin, Michael [5 ]
Sansom, Owen J. [3 ]
Croce, Carlo M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Inst Canc Sci, Glasgow G61 1BD, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Human Canc Genet Program, Columbus, OH 43212 USA
[3] Canc Res UK Beatson Inst, Glasgow G61 1BD, Lanark, Scotland
[4] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol & Expt Med, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[5] Univ Calif San Diego, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[6] Univ G dAnnunzio, Aging Res Ctr, I-66100 Chieti, Italy
[7] Univ Ferrara, Dept Pathol, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy
[8] INCELL Corp, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
[9] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Dept Pathol, Columbus, OH 43212 USA
[10] Univ Padua, Dept Pathol, I-35121 Padua, Italy
[11] Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Childrens Ctr Canc & Blood Dis, Los Angeles, CA 90027 USA
[12] Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Saban Res Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90027 USA
关键词
COLORECTAL-CANCER; CELL-LINES; RECTAL-CANCER; APC; EXPRESSION; MUTATIONS; COLITIS; GENE; ACTIVATION; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2014.03.006
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
MicroRNA deregulation is frequent in human colorectal cancers (CRCs), but little is known as to whether it represents a bystander event or actually drives tumor progression in vivo. We show that miR-135b overexpression is triggered in mice and humans by APC loss, PTEN/PI3K pathway deregulation, and SRC overexpression and promotes tumor transformation and progression. We show that miR-135b upregulation is common in sporadic and inflammatory bowel disease-associated human CRCs and correlates with tumor stage and poor clinical outcome. Inhibition of miR-135b in CRC mouse models reduces tumor growth by controlling genes involved in proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis. We identify nniR-135b as a key downsteam effector of oncogenic pathways and a potential target for CRC treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 483
页数:15
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