Epidemiology of Asthma in the United States

被引:23
作者
Follenweider, Linda M. [1 ]
Lambertino, Anissa [1 ]
机构
[1] Hlth Management Associates, Chicago, IL 60601 USA
关键词
Asthma; Epidemiology; Incidence; Diagnosis; DIESEL EXHAUST PARTICLES; AIRWAY EPITHELIAL-CELLS; DUST MITE ALLERGEN; INNER-CITY ASTHMA; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; COMMUNITY VIOLENCE; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; ALTERNARIA-ALTERNATA; HYGIENE HYPOTHESIS; INDOOR ALLERGENS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cnur.2012.12.008
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Incidence and, prevalence rates of asthma can vary greatly according to population and location. The National Heart and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health defines asthma as a common chronic disorder of the airways that involved a complex interaction of airflow obstruction, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and an underlying inflammation. This article uses the most common definitions and diagnostic methods for asthma. In 2009 there were 2.1 million asthma-related emergency department (ED) visits. ED visits lend an opportunity for providers to identify and intervene in the care of patients whose asthma is poorly controlled.
引用
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页码:1 / +
页数:11
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