Comparative study of multi-enzyme production from typical agro-industrial residues and ultrasound-assisted extraction of crude enzyme in fermentation with Aspergillus japonicus PJ01

被引:24
作者
Li, Pei-jun [1 ]
Xia, Jin-lan [1 ]
Shan, Yang [2 ]
Nie, Zhen-yuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sch Minerals Proc & Bioengn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Acad Agr Sci, Changsha 410125, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Multi-enzyme complexes; Solid-state fermentation; Submerged fermentation; Ultrasound; Zymography; SOLID-STATE FERMENTATION; CELLULASE PRODUCTION; XYLANASE PRODUCTION; SUBSTRATE; OPTIMIZATION; PECTINASE; CULTURE; SSF;
D O I
10.1007/s00449-015-1442-3
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Submerged fermentation (SmF) and solid-state fermentation (SSF) of Aspergillus japonicus PJ01 for multi-enzyme complexes (MEC) production were comparatively studied. The results showed that orange peel and wheat bran were the best substrates for MEC production in SmF and SSF, respectively. After 72 h of cultivation under SmF, the maximal pectinase, CMCase, and xylanase activities reached 2610, 85, and 335 U/gds (units/gram dry substrate), respectively; while after 72 h of cultivation under SSF, these three enzymes' activities reached 966, 58, and 1004 U/gds, respectively. Effects of ultrasound on extraction of crude enzymes from SSF medium were determined, the maximal activities of pectinase, CMCase, and xylanase increased to 1.20, 1.48, and 1.30-fold, respectively. Apparent different mycelia growths of SSF and SmF were observed by scanning electron microscopy; and different isoforms of the crude enzyme extracts from SSF and SmF were presented by zymogram analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:2013 / 2022
页数:10
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