Isolation of lipids from biological samples

被引:39
作者
Furse, Samuel [1 ]
Egmond, Maarten R. [1 ]
Killian, J. Antoinette [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Membrane Biochem & Biophys, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
Lipases; lipid; lipidomics; lipid chemistry; lipid extraction; lipid isolation; molecular profiling; phosphatases; FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION; TRIGLYCERIDE COMPOSITION; STEREOSPECIFIC ANALYSIS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; LIPIDOMICS REVEALS; PLASMA-MEMBRANE; PROTEIN-KINASE; MILK-FAT;
D O I
10.3109/09687688.2015.1050468
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Isolation of the lipid fraction from biological samples has been a crucial part of countless studies over the last century. This considerable research interest has led to the development of a number of methods for isolating a range of molecular species that fall under the umbrella term "lipid''. Such methods vary in popularity, complexity, specificity and even toxicity. In this review, we explore examples of published methods (1952-2014) for isolating lipids from biological samples and attempt to assess the limits of techniques both from a chemical and biological perspective. We also suggest how a suitable method might be chosen for a novel application.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 64
页数:10
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