Stem Cells and Neurological Diseases

被引:0
作者
Orlacchio, Antonio [1 ,2 ]
Bernardi, Giorgio [1 ,2 ]
Orlacchio, Aldo [3 ]
Martino, Sabata [3 ]
机构
[1] Ist Ricovero & Cura Carattere Sci IRCCS Santa Luc, CERC, Lab Neurogenet, I-00143 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Neurosci, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Med Sperimentale & Sci Biochim, I-06126 Perugia, Italy
关键词
HUMAN NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS; AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS; DOPAMINE NEURONS; THERAPIES; BIOMATERIALS; TRANSPLANTATION; LEUKODYSTROPHY;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
The discovery of the therapeutic potential of stem cells offers new opportunities for the treatment of incurable neurological diseases. Based on their biological properties, stem cells act as manufacturers, maintaining the cellular tissue/organ homeostasis in physiological and pathological conditions. Thus, stem cell replacement therapy for central and peripheral nervous system disorders aims at repopulating the affected neural tissue with new neurons, as well as with other neural cells. In this review, we will report on investigations that are raising the promise and the understanding of the challenges behind translating stem cell biology into a novel clinical therapeutic potential for central and peripheral nervous system diseases. [Discovery Medicine 9(49):546-553, June 2010]
引用
收藏
页码:546 / 553
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Long-Term Survival, Robust Neuronal Differentiation, and Extensive Migration of Human Forebrain Stem/Progenitor Cells Transplanted to the Adult Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Cavity
    Akesson, Elisabet
    Sandelin, Martin
    Kanaykina, Nadezda
    Aldskogius, Hakan
    Kozlova, Elena N.
    [J]. CELL TRANSPLANTATION, 2008, 17 (10-11) : 1115 - 1123
  • [2] Microanatomical evidences for potential of mesenchymal stem cells in amelioration of striatal degeneration
    Amin, Edalatmanesh Mohammad
    Reza, Bahrami Ahmad
    Morteza, Behnam Rasuli
    Maryam, Moghaddam Matin
    Ali, Moghimi
    Zeinab, Neshati
    [J]. NEUROLOGICAL RESEARCH, 2008, 30 (10) : 1086 - 1090
  • [3] [Anonymous], 2009, OPEN STEM CELL J, DOI DOI 10.1016/j.cell.2014.03.042
  • [4] Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Appel, S. H.
    Engelhardt, J. I.
    Henkel, J. S.
    Siklos, L.
    Beers, D. R.
    Yen, A. A.
    Simpson, E. P.
    Luo, Y.
    Carrum, G.
    Heslop, H. E.
    Brenner, M. K.
    Popat, U.
    [J]. NEUROLOGY, 2008, 71 (17) : 1326 - 1334
  • [5] Engineering organs
    Atala, Anthony
    [J]. CURRENT OPINION IN BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 20 (05) : 575 - 592
  • [6] Effect of fetal neural transplants inpatients with Huntington's disease 6 years after surgery:: a long-term follow-up study
    Bachoud-Lévi, AC
    Gaura, V
    Brugières, P
    Lefaucheur, JP
    Boissé, MF
    Maison, P
    Baudic, S
    Ribeiro, MJ
    Bourdet, C
    Remy, P
    Cesaro, P
    Hantraye, P
    Peschanski, M
    [J]. LANCET NEUROLOGY, 2006, 5 (04) : 303 - 309
  • [7] FAST AND FURIOUS
    Baker, Monya
    [J]. NATURE, 2009, 458 (7241) : 962 - 965
  • [8] Metachromatic leukodystrophy: an overview of current and prospective treatments
    Biffi, A.
    Lucchini, G.
    Rovelli, A.
    Sessa, M.
    [J]. BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATION, 2008, 42 (Suppl 2) : S2 - S6
  • [9] Tolerance strategies for stem-cell-based therapies
    Chidgey, Ann P.
    Layton, Daniel
    Trounson, Alan
    Boyd, Richard L.
    [J]. NATURE, 2008, 453 (7193) : 330 - 337
  • [10] Neural stem cell systems: physiological players or in vitro entities?
    Conti, Luciano
    Cattaneo, Elena
    [J]. NATURE REVIEWS NEUROSCIENCE, 2010, 11 (03) : 176 - 187