'Rapeable' and 'unrapeable' women: the portrayal of sexual violence in Internet memes about #MeToo

被引:30
作者
Andreasen, Maja Brandt [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strathclyde, Sch Humanities, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
#MeToo; sexual violence; feminism; Internet memes; humour; discourse; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1080/09589236.2020.1833185
中图分类号
D58 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
摘要
This article explores how female victims of sexual violence are portrayed in Internet memes about #MeToo on three social media sites: 9gag, Reddit and Imgur. Using discourse analysis, the article discusses how victims of sexual violence are considered either 'rapeable' or 'unrapeable' depending on their appearance and their sexual agency, and it considers the way in which women are blamed and held responsible for men's abuse. Exploring how victims are portrayed also points to how sexual violence is discursively constructed within a humorous discursive space which ultimately trivializes sexual violence. As such, this article expands on existing literature on #MeToo to consider sexual violence, backlash and online humour.
引用
收藏
页码:102 / 113
页数:12
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]  
Andreasen M. B., 2020, Not just a joke: Rape culture in internet memes about #MeToo
[2]  
Benedict H., 1992, VIRGIN VAMP PRESS CO
[3]  
Billig Michael, 2005, Laughter and Ridicule: Towards A Social Critique of Humour
[4]   How Young Users Deal With Multiple Platforms: The Role of Meaning-Making in Social Media Repertoires [J].
Boczkowski, Pablo J. ;
Matassi, Mora ;
Mitchelstein, Eugenia .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTER-MEDIATED COMMUNICATION, 2018, 23 (05) :245-259
[5]  
Boyle K, 2019, PALGRAVE PIVOT, P1, DOI [10.1007/978-3-030-28243-1, 10.1007/978-3-030-28243-1_1]
[6]  
Boyle K., 2018, CRITICAL STUDIES TEL
[7]   #HimToo and the networking of misogyny in the age of #MeToo [J].
Boyle, Karen ;
Rathnayake, Chamil .
FEMINIST MEDIA STUDIES, 2020, 20 (08) :1259-1277
[8]   What's in a name? Theorising the Inter-relationships of gender and violence [J].
Boyle, Karen .
FEMINIST THEORY, 2019, 20 (01) :19-36
[9]   It's About Ethics in Games Journalism? Gamergaters and Geek Masculinity [J].
Braithwaite, Andrea .
SOCIAL MEDIA + SOCIETY, 2016, 2 (04)
[10]  
Buchwald Emily., 1993, Transforming a Rape Culture