Magnetometry with nitrogen-vacancy ensembles in diamond based on infrared absorption in a doubly resonant optical cavity

被引:60
作者
Dumeige, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Chipaux, M. [3 ]
Jacques, V. [4 ,5 ]
Treussart, F. [4 ,5 ]
Roch, J-F [4 ,5 ]
Debuisschert, T. [3 ]
Acosta, V. M. [6 ,7 ]
Jarmola, A. [7 ]
Jensen, K. [7 ]
Kehayias, P. [7 ]
Budker, D. [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rennes 1, UEB, F-22305 Lannion, France
[2] Enssat, CNRS, UMR FOTON 6082, F-22305 Lannion, France
[3] Thales Res & Technol, F-91767 Palaiseau, France
[4] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Aime Cotton Lab, F-91405 Orsay, France
[5] ENS Cachan, F-91405 Orsay, France
[6] Hewlett Packard Labs, Palo Alto, CA USA
[7] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
NANOSCALE; CENTERS; SPIN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.87.155202
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We propose using an optical cavity to enhance the sensitivity of a magnetometer relying on the detection of the spin state of a high-density nitrogen-vacancy ensemble in diamond using infrared optical absorption. The role of the cavity is to obtain a contrast in the absorption-detected magnetic resonance approaching unity at room temperature. We project an increase in the photon shot-noise limited sensitivity of two orders of magnitude in comparison with a single-pass approach. Optical losses can limit the enhancement to one order of magnitude, which could still enable room-temperature operation. Finally, the optical cavity also allows us to use less pumping power when the cavity is resonant at both the pump and the infrared probe wavelength. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.155202
引用
收藏
页数:9
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