CdO nanosheet film with a (200)-preferred orientation with sensitivity to liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) at low-temperatures

被引:15
作者
Cui, Guangliang [1 ]
Li, Zimeng
Gao, Liang [1 ]
Zhang, Mingzhe [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Norman Bethune Coll Med, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRANSPARENT CONDUCTING OXIDES; PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; THIN-FILMS; SOLAR-CELLS; SENSING PROPERTIES; NANOTUBES; PRECURSOR; MOCVD; METAL; ZINC;
D O I
10.1039/c2cp43172f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
CdO nanosheet film can be synthesized by electrochemical deposition in an ultra-thin liquid layer by using Cd(NO3)(2) and HNO3 as source materials for Cd and oxygen respectively. HNO3 is also used to adjust the pH of the electrolyte. Studies on the detailed structure indicate that the synthesized CdO nanosheet film has a face-centered cubic structure with (200)-preferred orientation. The response of the CdO nanosheet film to liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) at low temperature has been significantly improved by the novel structure of film. It has exhibited excellent sensitivity and selectivity to LPG at low temperature. A new growth mechanism of electrochemical deposition has been proposed to elaborate the formation of nanosheet in an ultra-thin liquid layer. The self-oscillation of potential in the growth interface and intermediate hydroxide are responsible for the formation of nanosheets.
引用
收藏
页码:16321 / 16325
页数:5
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