The Synthesis of New Neutron-Rich Heavy Nuclei

被引:45
|
作者
Loveland, Walter David [1 ]
机构
[1] Oregon State Univ, Dept Chem, Gilbert Hall 153, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
heavy ion collisions; multi-nucleon transfer reactions; GRAZING model; DNS model; ImQMD model; TDHF model; radioactive nuclear beams; MULTINUCLEON TRANSFER; ACTINIDE PRODUCTION; ION COLLISIONS; MASS-TRANSFER; N=126 SHELL; ISOTOPES; XE-136+PT-198; DEPENDENCE; PROJECTILE; SEARCH;
D O I
10.3389/fphy.2019.00023
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
All the known isotopes of the elements Fm through Og are neutron-deficient relative to beta-stability. In this contribution, I discuss two methods of producing more n-rich heavy nuclei, i.e., the use of radioactive nuclear beams (RNBs) and the use of multi-nucleon transfer (MNT) reactions. In the former case, I discuss recent studies of the interaction of 39,46K with 181Ta and their implications for the synthesis of more n-rich isotopes of Bh and Hs. In the case of MNT reactions, I discuss recent results for the reaction of Xe-136 with Pb-208, Hg-204 + Pt-198, and Xe-136 + Pt-198. I compare measured distributions of the target-like fragments (TLFs) and projectile-like fragments (PLFs) with current models of MNT reactions.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] NUCLEAR STRUCTURES OF THE NEUTRON-RICH NUCLEI AROUND A=120
    Luo, Y. X.
    Liu, S. H.
    Hamilton, J. H.
    Ramayya, A. V.
    Rasmussen, J. O.
    Hwang, J. K.
    Brewer, N. T.
    Zhu, S. J.
    ROMANIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2012, 57 (1-2): : 309 - 329
  • [22] Theoretical study on the production of neutron-rich transuranium nuclei with radioactive beams in multinucleon transfer reactions
    Li, Jing-Jing
    Tang, Na
    Zhang, Yu-Hai
    Zhang, Xin-Rui
    Zhang, Gen
    Zhang, Feng-Shou
    PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2022, 106 (01)
  • [23] The NEXT Project: Towards Production and Investigation of Neutron-Rich Heavy Nuclides
    Even, Julia
    Chen, Xiangcheng
    Soylu, Arif
    Fischer, Paul
    Karpov, Alexander
    Saiko, Vyacheslav
    Saren, Jan
    Schlaich, Moritz
    Schlatholter, Thomas
    Schweikhard, Lutz
    Uusitalo, Juha
    Wienholtz, Frank
    ATOMS, 2022, 10 (02)
  • [24] Toward neutron-rich nuclei via transfer reactions with stable and radioactive beams
    Mun, Myeong-Hwan
    Adamian, G. G.
    Antonenko, N. V.
    Oh, Yongseok
    Kim, Youngman
    PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2015, 91 (05):
  • [25] Equation calf state of asymmetric nuclear matter and collisions of neutron-rich nuclei
    Li, BA
    Ko, CM
    Ren, ZZ
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (09) : 1644 - 1647
  • [26] Production mechanism of neutron-rich transuranium nuclei in 238U+238U collisions at near-barrier energies
    Zhao, Kai
    Li, Zhuxia
    Wang, Ning
    Zhang, Yingxun
    Li, Qingfeng
    Wang, Yongjia
    Wu, Xizhen
    PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2015, 92 (02):
  • [27] Statistical spectroscopy for neutron-rich sd-shell nuclei
    Kar, Kamales
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS, 2013, 40 (01)
  • [28] STATISTICAL AND DYNAMICAL ASPECTS IN THE DECAY OF HOT NEUTRON-RICH NUCLEI
    Veselsky, M.
    Souliotis, G. A.
    Keksis, A. L.
    Shetty, D. V.
    Jandel, M.
    Yennello, S. J.
    Wang, K.
    Ma, Y. G.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E-NUCLEAR PHYSICS, 2010, 19 (8-9) : 1559 - 1569
  • [29] Gamma Spectroscopy of Neutron-Rich Nuclei with CLARA-PRISMA
    Farnea, E.
    APPLICATION OF ACCELERATORS IN RESEARCH AND INDUSTRY, 2009, 1099 : 733 - 736
  • [30] Investigation of the neutron-rich nuclei beyond 208Pb
    Gottardo, Andrea
    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS, 2014, 129 (01): : 1 - 11