Serosurvey of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in sport horses from Paraiba state, Northeastern Brazil

被引:12
作者
Almeida, Jonatas C. [1 ]
Vidotto, Odilon [2 ]
Ferreira, Edlainne P. [3 ]
Ribeiro, Luana P. S. [3 ]
Mongruel, Anna C. B. [4 ]
Vieira, Thallitha S. W. J. [4 ]
Freire, Roberta L. [2 ]
Mota, Rinaldo A. [1 ]
Vieira, Rafael F. C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Vet Med, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Londrina, Dept Med Vet Prevent, BR-86051990 Londrina, PR, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Ciencias Vet, BR-58397000 Areia, PB, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Med Vet, BR-80035050 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
关键词
Toxoplasmosis; equines; seroprevalence; IFA; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1515/ap-2017-0028
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Although the infection by Toxoplasma gondii in horses is usually asymptomatic, it may be characterized by the presence of tissue cysts and maintenance of detectable antibody titers. The aim of this study was to detect anti-T. gondii antibodies and to determine risk factors associated in sport horses from Paraiba State, Northeastern Brazil. A total of 138 apparently healthy sport horses of different age and gender were sampled. Anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies were detected in 16/ 138 (11.6%; 95% CI: 6.77-18.14%) horses by indirect immunofluorescence antibody assay (IFA). A significant association was found between the water source and seropositivity to T. gondii (p<0.05). The present study highlights the importance of providing good quality water to the animals.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 227
页数:3
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