CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF Capraria biflora (SCROPHULARIACEAE) AND LARVICIDAL ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL

被引:20
作者
Souza, Luciana Gregorio da S. [1 ]
Almeida, Macia Cleane S. [1 ]
Monte, Francisco Jose Q. [1 ]
Santiago, Gilvandete Maria P. [1 ]
Braz-Filho, Raimundo [1 ]
Lemos, Telma Leda G. [1 ]
Gomes, Clerton L. [2 ]
do Nascimento, Ronaldo F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Quim Organ & Inorgan, BR-60451970 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ceara, Ctr Cencias, Dept Quim Analit & Fis Quim, BR-60451970 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2012年 / 35卷 / 11期
关键词
chlorinated iridoid; Capraria biflora; essential oil; LEAVES;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422012001100032
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF Capraria biflora (SCROPHULARIACEAE) AND LARVICIDAL ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL. Analysis of essential oil from fresh leaves of Capraria biflora allowed identification of fourteen essential oil constituents among which thirteen are sesquiterpene compounds, and alpha-humulene (43.0%) the major constituent. The essential oil was tested for larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti showing good activity, with LC50 73.39 mu g/mL (2.27 g/mL). Chromatographic studies of extracts from roots and stems allowed the isolation of five compounds: naphthoquinone biflorin, sesquiterpene caprariolide B, the steroid beta-sitosterol, the carbohydrate D-mannitol and iridoid myopochlorin first reported in the species C. biflora. The structures of compounds were characterized by spectroscopic data, IR, MS, (NMRC)-C-13, (NMRH)-H-1, NOE, HSQC and HMBC.
引用
收藏
页码:2258 / 2262
页数:5
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