Structure of (Me2Cu)Li•3DME and its oligomers [(Me2Cu)Li•3DME]n (n=2-5): a theoretical study

被引:0
作者
Demyanov, P. I. [1 ]
Polestshuk, P. M. [1 ]
Petrosyan, V. S. [1 ]
Gschwind, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Moscow 119992, Russia
[2] Univ Regensburg, Inst Organ Chem, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
lithium dimethylcuprate; monomer; oligomers; C-H center dot center dot center dot Cu and C-H center dot center dot center dot C hydrogen bonds; C-H center dot center dot center dot H dihydrogen bonds; stabilization energy; quantum chemical calculations; density functional theory; PBE functional;
D O I
10.1007/s11172-008-0075-y
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The structures of monomeric lithium dimethylcuprate solvated by three 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME) molecules (Me2Cu)Li center dot 3DME and its oligomers [(Me2Cu)Li center dot 3DME](n) (n = 2-5) in the gas phase were studied using the density functional theory. The structures of these systems are compared with that of (Me2Cu)Li center dot 3DME in the crystal. It is shown that numerous C-H center dot center dot center dot Cu and C-H center dot center dot center dot C hydrogen bonds, as well as C-H center dot center dot center dot H dihydrogen bonds between DME molecules, which solvate lithium cations, and corresponding dimethylcuprate anions significantly affect the formation and structure of these compounds in the gas and solid phases.
引用
收藏
页码:480 / 492
页数:13
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