Atomic surface structure of graphene and its buffer layer on SiC(0001): A chemical-specific photoelectron diffraction approach

被引:43
作者
de Lima, L. H. [1 ]
de Siervo, A. [1 ,4 ]
Landers, R. [1 ]
Viana, G. A. [1 ]
Goncalves, A. M. B. [2 ]
Lacerda, R. G. [2 ]
Haeberle, P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Fis Gleb Wataghin, BR-13083859 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Fis, BR-30161 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Valparaiso, Chile
[4] LNLS, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2013年 / 87卷 / 08期
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; 6H-SIC(0001);
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081403
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report a chemically specific x-ray photoelectron diffraction (XPD) investigation using synchrotron radiation of the thermally induced growth of epitaxial graphene on the 6H-SiC(0001). The XPD results show that the buffer layer on the SiC(0001) surface is formed by two domain regions rotated by 60 degrees with respect to each other. The experimental data supported by a comprehensive multiple scattering calculation approach indicates the existence of a long-range ripple due the (6 root 3 x 6 root 3)R30 degrees. reconstruction, in addition to a local range buckling in the (0001) direction of the two sublattices that form the honeycomb structure of the buffer layer. This displacement supports the existence of an sp(2)-to-sp(3) rehybridization in this layer. For the subsequent graphene layer this displacement is absent, which can explain several differences between the electronic structures of graphene and the buffer layer. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.081403
引用
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页数:5
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