Detecting Deception in Non-Native English Speakers

被引:34
作者
Evans, Jacqueline R. [1 ]
Michael, Stephen W. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Tyler, Dept Psychol & Counseling, Tyler, TX 75799 USA
[2] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Psychol, El Paso, TX 79968 USA
关键词
WORKING-MEMORY; LIE DETECTION; JUDGMENTS; FLUENCY; ACCENT; TRUTH;
D O I
10.1002/acp.2990
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The ability to accurately assess credibility is important in countless situations, including many in which individuals being assessed are not speaking their native language. There is reason to believe that native and non-native speakers may behave differently when lying and that detectors may have a bias to believe non-native speakers are lying. However, very little is known about detecting deception in non-native speakers, and the few existing studies have not resulted in consistent findings. The current research compared the ability to detect lies and truths in native speakers with that in non-native speakers and looked at differences in the cues displayed via the Psychologically Based Credibility Assessment Tool. Results from two samples with different demographic characteristics and backgrounds indicated that there was a bias to believe that non-native speakers were lying. These results may have implications regarding the use of interpreters in settings where credibility is being assessed. Copyright (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:226 / 237
页数:12
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