Analysis of prognostic factors of endoscopic optic nerve decompression in traumatic blindness

被引:32
作者
Song, Yexun [1 ]
Li, Heqing [1 ]
Ma, Yanhong [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaowei [1 ]
Pan, Xueying [2 ]
Tan, Guolin [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ, Dept Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, Xiangya Hosp 3, Changsha 410013, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent South Univ, Dept Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, Xiangya Hosp 2, Changsha 410013, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
Trauma; transnasal endoscopy; prognosis; ethmoid sinus; sphenoid sinus; traumatic optic neuropathy; NEUROPATHY; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.3109/00016489.2013.822556
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Conclusions: Hemorrhage within the ethmoid and/or sphenoid sinus and an interval between the time of injury and the time of operation exceeding 3 days are the risk factors for the visual prognosis of traumatic blindness. Objectives: To investigate the therapeutic efficacy of endoscopic optic nerve decompression in the treatment of traumatic blindness and to evaluate the relevant prognostic factors. Methods: Eighty-five cases of traumatic blindness were analyzed retrospectively. Univariate analysis and multiple logistic regression were performed to evaluate potential prognostic factors. Results: The overall rate of vision acuity improvement was 44.7% (38 of 85). Univariate analysis indicated that hemorrhage within the ethmoid and/or sphenoid sinus was significantly associated with unrecovered visual acuity. However, multiple logistic regression analysis identified that an interval between the time of injury and the time of operation exceeding 3 days, and hemorrhage within the ethmoid and/or sphenoid sinus were significantly correlated with the efficacy of treatment of traumatic blindness.
引用
收藏
页码:1196 / 1200
页数:5
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