Survey of Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis in Japan

被引:10
作者
Abe, Yusaku [1 ]
Hashimoto, Koichi [1 ]
Iinuma, Kazuie [2 ]
Ohtsuka, Yoko [3 ]
Ichiyama, Takashi [4 ]
Kusuhara, Koichi [5 ]
Nomura, Keiko [6 ]
Mizuguchi, Masashi [7 ]
Aiba, Hideo [8 ]
Suzuki, Yasuhiro [9 ,10 ]
Mizusawa, Hidehiro [11 ]
Hosoya, Mitsuaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Fukushima Med Univ, Dept Pediat, Fukushima 9601295, Japan
[2] Ishinomaki Red Cross Gen Hosp, Dept Paediat, Ishinomaki, Japan
[3] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Child Neurol, Okayama 7008530, Japan
[4] Yamaguchi Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Yamaguchi, Japan
[5] Kyushu Univ, Dept Pediat, Grad Sch Med Sci, Fukuoka 812, Japan
[6] Kumamoto Univ, Sch Med, Dept Child Dev, Kumamoto 860, Japan
[7] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Dev Med Sci, Tokyo 1138654, Japan
[8] Shizuoka Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurol, Shizuoka, Japan
[9] Osaka Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Osaka, Japan
[10] Res Inst Maternal & Child Hlth, Osaka, Japan
[11] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Dept Neurol & Neurol Sci, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
subacute sclerosing panencephalitis; measles immunization; vaccine; MEASLES VACCINATION; GENE POLYMORPHISMS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1177/0883073811436250
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Investigators conducted a retrospective epidemiological study of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, a fatal disease caused by measles infection, over the past few years in Japan. Data on 118 cases obtained from a questionnaire sent to attending physicians were analyzed. The annual incidence of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis was approximately 0.03 cases per million from 2001 to 2005. Children infected with measles at a young age (< 12 months) showed a high incidence of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, and those infected before 6 months of age showed earlier onset. Because a positive correlation was found between the prevalence of measles and the onset of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, particularly among children infected at an early age, it is vital to eradicate measles infection by vaccination.
引用
收藏
页码:1529 / 1533
页数:5
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