Supersymmetric quantum mechanics and SUSY dependent SU(2) symmetry for a spin-1/2 charged particle in a magnetic field

被引:0
作者
Jia Wen-Zhi [1 ]
Wang Shun-Jin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Theoret Phys, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Lab Heavy Ion Accelerator, Ctr Theoret Nucl Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
supersymmetric quantum mechanics; Dirac equation; semi-unitary transformation;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We find that in a supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) system, in addition to supersymmetric algebra, an associated SU(2) algebra can be obtained by using semiunitary (SUT) operator and projection operator, and the relevant constants of motion can be constructed. Two typical quantum systems are investigated as examples to demonstrate the above finding. The first example is the quantum system of a nonrelativistic charged particle moving in x-y plane and coupled to a magnetic field along z-axis. The second example is provided with the Dirac particle in a magnetic field. Similarly there exists an SU tau(2) circle times SU sigma(2) symmetry in the context of the relativistic Pauli Hainiltonian squared. We show that there exists also an SU(2) symmetry associated with the supersymmetry of the Dirac particle.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 340
页数:6
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