Stability of heart rate variability indices reflecting parasympathetic activity

被引：142

作者：

Bertsch, Katja ^{[1
,2
]}

Hagemann, Dirk ^{[3
]}

Naumann, Ewald ^{[2
]}

Schaechinger, Hartmut ^{[4
]}

Schulz, Andre ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Heidelberg Hosp, Dept Gen Psychiat, Ctr Psychosocial Med, D-69115 Heidelberg, Germany

[2] Univ Trier, Dept Psychol, Trier, Germany

[3] Heidelberg Univ, Sect Personal Res, Inst Psychol, Heidelberg, Germany

[4] Univ Trier, Inst Psychobiol, Trier, Germany

来源：

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY | 2012年 / 49卷 / 05期

关键词：

Heart rate variability; Electrocardiogram; Latent; state trait model; Autonomous nervous system; Parasympathetic nervous system; Respiratory sinus arrhythmia; RSA; RESPIRATORY SINUS ARRHYTHMIA; STATE-TRAIT STRUCTURE; CARDIAC VAGAL TONE; MENSTRUAL-CYCLE; MENTAL STRESS; REPRODUCIBILITY; RELIABILITY; REPEATABILITY; HERITABILITY; ASYMMETRY;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1469-8986.2011.01341.x

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Heart rate variability (HRV) is a measure of autonomic influences on heart rate that has frequently been used as a transsituationally consistent biomarker for cardiovascular health and emotional or cognitive functions. The psychometric properties of HRV however remain unclear. In the present study, we examined the reliability and temporal stability of parasympathetic HRV measures and estimated the portion of variance explained by transsituationally consistent trait variance and by effects of the situation and personsituation interaction with structural equation modeling. The results show good reliability of indices reflecting central parasympathetic control over heart rate and that about 40% of the variance of a single HRV measurement can be explained by effects of the situation and personsituation interaction. An aggregation across at least two measurements may be recommended when using HRV as a transsituationally consistent biomarker or trait.

引用

页码：672 / 682

页数：11

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