Influence of sizes of rubber particles in latex on mechanical properties of natural rubber filled with carbon black

被引:14
作者
He, Simin [1 ]
Zhang, Fuquan [2 ,3 ]
Liu, Shuo [1 ]
Cui, Haipeng [1 ]
Chen, Song [2 ]
Peng, Wenfeng [2 ]
Chen, Guojing [1 ]
Liao, Xiaoxue [1 ]
Liao, Lusheng [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hainan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Haikou 570228, Hainan, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Agr Prod Proc Res Inst, Key Lab Trop Crop Prod Proc, Zhanjiang 524001, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Hainan Prov Key Lab Nat Rubber Proc, Zhanjiang 524001, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 海南省自然科学基金;
关键词
Rubber particles; Carbon black; Mechanical properties; ALPHA-TERMINAL GROUP; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; BRANCH-POINTS; POLYMER; CRYSTALLIZATION; DECOMPOSITION; NANOPARTICLES; STRENGTH; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125393
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structures and properties of natural rubber (NR) obtained from latex with small and large rubber particles (SRP and LRP) are obviously different, while carbon black (CB)/SRP or CB/LRP composites have rarely been reported. In this work, SRP and LRP are separated from natural rubber latex (NRL). The properties of obtained NR/CB composites are systematically investigated as a function of SRP and LRP mass ratios. It shows that the nitrogen content of SRP (1.32%) is much higher than that of LRP (0.10%). Mechanical properties increase with the increase of LRP content because plenty of agglomerates exist in SRP/CB composite whereas LRP/CB com-posite shows a homogeneous dispersion. Furthermore, a possible model is proposed to illustrate the trans-formations of agglomerates during stretching and dynamic compressing process. This study provides a new perspective for the design of NR materials through the selection of rubber particles in NRL.
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页数:10
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