Assessment on pollution of ochratoxin a in grain in China and its apoptosis effect on vitro-cultured human tubular kidney cells

被引:18
作者
Li, Zengning [1 ]
Zhang, Xianghong [2 ]
Cui, Jinfeng [2 ]
Kang, Weijun [3 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Med Univ, Attached Hosp 1, Dept Nutr, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Med Univ, Dept Pathol, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China
[3] Hebei Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China
关键词
Ochratoxin A; Apoptosis; Signaling Pathway; C-Jun NH2 Terminal Kinase; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase; ENDEMIC NEPHROPATHY; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; IN-VITRO; EXPOSURE; RATS; NEPHROTOXICITY; ACTIVATION; MECHANISMS; PATHWAY; JNK;
D O I
10.1002/jbt.20420
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is nephrotoxic, immunosuppressive, and teratogenic in many species and is a possible human carcinogen. In this study, we investigated the OTA pollution situations of grains in northern China and the signaling pathway that mediated OTA-induced apoptosis in human tubular kidney cells (HKCs). Samples of grains collected from three representative areas were determined by using high-performance liquid chromatography fluorescence method. The effects of OTA on cell apoptosis, caspase-3, Bax, and Bcl-2 expression, and phosphorylation of c-Jun NH2 terminal kinase (JNK) were detected in cultured HKCs via flow cytometry (FCM), Hoechst 33258 staining, and Western blot. It showed that OTA pollution of edible grains was very common in north China. OTA could affect caspase-3, Bax, and Bcl-2 expression and increased cell apoptosis in cultured HKCs. The JNK signalling pathway might play an important role during these cellular events. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 26:139146, 2012; View this article online at . DOI 10.1002/jbt.20420
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 146
页数:8
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