The optimization of the closed-loop supply chain network

被引:127
作者
Yang, Guang-fen [1 ]
Wang, Zhi-ping [2 ]
Li, Xiao-qiang [3 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ Finance, Ctr Int Investment Studies, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Maritime Univ, Dept Math, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China
[3] Dalian Maritime Univ, Automat & Elect Engn Coll, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China
关键词
Closed-loop supply chain; Network; Return ratio; Transformation rate; Variational inequality; PRODUCT RECOVERY; EQUILIBRIUM; MANAGEMENT; IMPACT; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.tre.2008.02.007
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper develops a model of a general closed-loop supply chain network, which includes raw material suppliers, manufacturers, retailers, consumers and recovery centers. The objective of this paper is to formulate and optimize the equilibrium state of the network by using the theory of variational inequalities. Several examples and figures are used to describe the effects of parameters (the return ratio, the transformation rate of raw materials, and the transformation rate of recyclable products) on the equilibrium shipments and net revenues. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 28
页数:13
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