Design and Validation of a Reconfigurable Single Varactor-Tuned Reflectarray

被引:82
作者
Venneri, Francesca [1 ]
Costanzo, Sandra [1 ]
Di Massa, Giuseppe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Elettron Informat & Sistemist, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy
关键词
Beam-scanning antennas; microstrip arrays; reconfigurable antennas; reflectarray antennas; reflector antennas; varactors; APERTURE-COUPLED REFLECTARRAYS; VARIABLE SIZE; ELEMENTS; PATCHES; DIODE; BAND; ANTENNA;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2012.2226229
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An aperture-coupled reflectarray element giving a full phase tuning range with a single varactor diode is proposed in this paper for pattern reconfigurability applications. The full phase agility is achieved by a proper optimization of the phase tuning line, thus providing an alternate inductive/capacitive effect able to avoid the use of two varactor diodes, usually adopted in similar existing configurations. The proposed active element structure is adopted to design a demonstrative reflectarray prototype of 3 x 15 radiators. Furthermore, an own synthesis procedure is applied to obtain the proper biasing voltages giving the prescribed H-plane field. Test examples of beam-scanning, multibeam, and shaped-beam patterns are discussed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach.
引用
收藏
页码:635 / 645
页数:11
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