Value-at-risk optimal policies for revenue management problems

被引:12
|
作者
Koenig, Matthias [1 ]
Meissner, Joern [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lancaster, Sch Management, Dept Management Sci, Lancaster LA1 4YW, England
[2] Kuehne Logist Univ, Hamburg, Germany
关键词
Capacity control; Revenue management; Risk; Value-at-risk; MARKOV DECISION-PROCESSES; SEAT INVENTORY CONTROL; CAPACITY CONTROL; MODEL; TIME;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijpe.2015.03.027
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Consider a single-leg dynamic revenue management problem with fare classes controlled by capacity in a risk-averse setting. The revenue management strategy aims at limiting the down-side risk, and in particular, value-at-risk. A value-at-risk optimised policy offers an advantage when considering applications which do not allow for a large number of reiterations. They allow for specifying a confidence level regarding undesired scenarios. We introduce a computational method for determining policies which optimises the value-at-risk for a given confidence level. This is achieved by computing dynamic programming solutions for a set of target revenue values and combining the solutions in order to attain the requested multi-stage risk-averse policy. We reduce the state space used in the dynamic programming in order to provide a solution which is feasible and has less computational requirements. Numerical examples and comparison with other risk-sensitive approaches are discussed. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:11 / 19
页数:9
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