Synthesis of silver nanoparticles in electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofibers using tea polyphenols as the reductant

被引:32
|
作者
Zou, MeiLing [1 ]
Du, MingLiang [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Han [1 ]
Xu, CongSheng [1 ]
Li, Ni [1 ,2 ]
Fu, YaQin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Coll Mat & Text, Dept Mat Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Key Lab Adv Text Mat & Mfg Technol, Minist Educ, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China
来源
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE | 2013年 / 53卷 / 05期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ag+ ions - Electrospuns - Polyacrylonitrile nanofibre - Reductants - Stabiliser - Synthesis process - Synthesised - Tea polyphenols - Transmission electron microscopy observation - Ultraviolet-visible spectra;
D O I
10.1002/pen.23358
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Uniformly dispersed Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs) with diameter about 5 nm embedded in electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers were synthesized by using tea polyphenols (TP) as the reductant. The reducing ability of TP toward Ag ions was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and ultravioletvisible spectra, and the results revealed that TP exhibit satisfied reducing ability in the synthesis process. Transmission electron microscopy observation showed that the synthesized spherical AgNPs with diameter about 5 nm were immobilized on the surface and in the interior of PAN nanofibers by electrospinning technology. The interactions of Ag with PAN and TP were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and the results suggested that PAN polymer and TP both served as stabilizer during the synthesis of AgNPs because of the chelating interactions of Ag with cyano groups and phenolic hydroxyls. The synthesized AgNPs in PAN nanofibers exhibit good antibacterial property and may be used for antibacterial and catalytic applications. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2013. (c) 2012 Society of Plastics Engineers
引用
收藏
页码:1099 / 1108
页数:10
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