Nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) reinforced alginate based biodegradable nanocomposite film

被引:357
作者
Huq, Tanzina [1 ]
Salmieri, Stephane [1 ]
Khan, Avik [1 ]
Khan, Ruhul A. [1 ]
Le Tien, Canh [1 ]
Riedl, Bernard [2 ]
Fraschini, Carole [3 ]
Bouchard, Jean [3 ]
Uribe-Calderon, Jorge [4 ]
Kamal, Musa R. [4 ]
Lacroix, Monique [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Quebec, Inst Armand Frappier, INRS, Res Labs Sci Appl Food,CIC, Laval, PQ H7V 1B7, Canada
[2] Univ Laval, Dept Sci Bois & Foret, Fac Foresterie Geog & Geomat, Quebec City, PQ G1V 0A6, Canada
[3] FPInnovations, Pointe Claire, PQ H9R 3J9, Canada
[4] McGill Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Montreal, PQ H3A 2B2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Alginate; Nanocrystalline cellulose; Nanocomposite; Biopolymers; Morphology; Thermal properties; CARRAGEENAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.07.065
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) reinforced alginate-based nanocomposite film was prepared by solution casting. The NCC content in the matrix was varied from 1 to 8% ((w/w) % dry matrix). It was found that the nanocomposite reinforced with 5 wt% NCC content exhibits the highest tensile strength which was increased by 37% compared to the control. Incorporation of NCC also significantly improved water vapor permeability (WVP) of the nanocomposite showing a 31% decrease due to 5 wt% NCC loading. Molecular interactions between alginate and NCC were supported by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. The X-ray diffraction studies also confirmed the appearance of crystalline peaks due to the presence of NCC inside the films. Thermal stability of alginate-based nanocomposite films was improved after incorporation of NCC. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1757 / 1763
页数:7
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