Preparing β-blocker (R)-Nifenalol based on enantioconvergent synthesis of (R)-p-nitrophenylglycols in continuous packed bed reactor with epoxide hydrolase

被引:4
作者
Li, Fu-Long [1 ]
Zheng, Yu-Cong [1 ]
Li, Hao [1 ]
Chen, Fei-Fei [1 ]
Yu, Hui-Lei [1 ]
Xu, Jian-He [1 ]
机构
[1] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Shanghai Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biomfg, State Key Lab Bioreactor Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Vigna radiate epoxide hydrolase; Enantioconvergent hydrolysis; Immobilized enzyme; Packed bed reactor; (R)-Nifenalol; MICROBIOLOGICAL TRANSFORMATIONS; HYDROLYSIS; RESOLUTION; REDUCTION; COMPLEXES; OXIDE; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2019.01.034
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An engineered epoxide hydrolase from Vigna radiate (VrEH2(M263N)) shows near-perfect enantioconvergence in single enzyme mediated hydrolysis of racemic p-nitrostyrene oxide (pNSO). To explore industrial potential of the promising biocatalyst, we tried to immobilize the VrEH2 variant by covalently linking onto a commercially available amino resin ECR8405F. Then a 5-mL packed bed reactor filled with the immobilized VrEH2(M263N) was connected with macroporous resin NKA-11 for in situ product adsorption, and the product (R)-p-nitrophenyl glycol (pNPG) was harvested by methanol elution, with 91% isolated yield and 97% ee. The continuous reactor was operated stably for more than 100 h with a space time yield of 20 g.L-1.h(-1). Subsequently, the beta-blocker (R)-Nifenalol was prepared by chemically synthesized from (R)-pNPG, affording the product in an overall yield of 61.3% (1.5 g) and an enantiopurity of 99.9% ee after recrystallization. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1706 / 1710
页数:5
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