Expectations of Social Consequences Impact Anticipated Involvement in Health-Risk Behavior During Adolescence

被引：8

作者：

Andrews, Jack L. ^{[1
]}

Mills, Kathryn L. ^{[2
,3
]}

Flournoy, John C. ^{[2
,4
]}

Flannery, Jessica E. ^{[2
]}

Mobasser, Arian ^{[2
]}

Ross, Garrett ^{[2
,5
]}

Durnin, Maureen ^{[2
]}

Peake, Shannon ^{[2
]}

Fisher, Philip A. ^{[2
]}

Pfeifer, Jennifer H. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] UCL, London, England

[2] Univ Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA

[3] Univ Oslo, Oslo, Norway

[4] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[5] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON ADOLESCENCE | 2020年 / 30卷 / 04期

基金：

英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

NEGATIVE-EVALUATION-SCALE; SENSATION-SEEKING; SUBSTANCE USE; TAKING BEHAVIOR; PEER INFLUENCES; OUTCOME EXPECTANCIES; YOUNG-ADULTS; BRIEF-FEAR; BRAIN; VICTIMIZATION;

D O I：

10.1111/jora.12576

中图分类号：

D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];

学科分类号：

1204 ;

摘要：

This study examined how individual differences in expectations of social consequences relate to individuals' expected involvement in health-risk behaviors (HRBs). A total of 122 adolescents (aged 11-17) reported their expected involvement in a number of risk behaviors and whether or not they expect to be liked more or less by engaging in the behavior: the expected social benefit. Higher perceived social benefit was associated with higher anticipated involvement in said behavior. This relationship was stronger for adolescents who reported a higher degree of peer victimization, supporting the hypothesis that experiencing victimization increases the social value of peer interactions. Findings suggest that adolescents incorporate expectations of social consequences when making decisions regarding their involvement in HRBs.

引用

页码：1008 / 1024

页数：17

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