CaO-based sorbents for CO2 capture prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis

被引:23
作者
Sayyah, Maryam [2 ]
Ito, Brandon R. [1 ]
Rostam-Abadi, Massoud [3 ]
Lu, Yongqi [3 ]
Suslick, Kenneth S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Sch Chem Sci, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Sch Chem Sci, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Illinois State Geol Survey, Prairie Res Inst, Champaign, IL 61820 USA
关键词
CARBON-DIOXIDE; CAPACITY; SORPTION; REACTIVATION; TEMPERATURE; ADSORBENTS; PARTICLES; HOLLOW; CYCLE; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1039/c3ra44566f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (USP) synthesis and characterization of composite calcium oxide-based sorbents for carbon dioxide capture. Inclusion of a small amount of Al2O3 into the CaO matrix (as low as Al/Ca: 0.03) yielded significant enhancement of resistance to recycling degradation. The effective homogenous dispersion of additives in the CaO matrix and the relatively high surface area materials obtained via USP explain the sorbent's high performance. All materials were characterized by XRD, STEM, TEM, SEM, and TGA (for CO2 uptake measurements). Two common phases of CaAlxOy, Ca12Al14O33 and Ca3Al2O6, were formed during multiple cycles of calcination and CO2 uptake.
引用
收藏
页码:19872 / 19875
页数:4
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