Overlap of Physical, Cognitive, and Social Frailty Affects Ikigai in Community-Dwelling Japanese Older Adults

被引：10

作者：

Tsujishita, Soma ^{[1
,2
]}

Nagamatsu, Masaki ^{[2
]}

Sanada, Kiyoshi ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Kobe Int Univ, Fac Rehabil, Dept Phys Therapy, Higashinada Ku, 9-1-6 Koyocho Naka, Kobe, Hyogo 6580032, Japan

[2] Ritsumeikan Univ, Fac Res Org Sci & Technol, 1-1-1 Noji Higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 5258577, Japan

[3] Ritsumeikan Univ, Fac Coll Sport & Hlth Sci, 1-1-1 Noji Higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 5258577, Japan

来源：

HEALTHCARE | 2022年 / 10卷 / 11期

基金：

日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

frailty; physical; cognitive; social; ikigai; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; HEALTH; RISK;

D O I：

10.3390/healthcare10112216

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This study aimed to investigate whether the overlap of physical, cognitive, and social frailty affects Ikigai in community-dwelling Japanese older adults. Participants were 116 community-dwelling older adult Japanese men and women. Associations of physical, cognitive, and social frailty with falls, daily living assessment, and Ikigai were analyzed by group comparisons and multivariate analyses. Physical, cognitive, and social frailty were associated with the risk of falls and Ikigai. An increase in the number of frailty category overlaps was associated with an increased risk of falls and decrease in Ikigai. Multivariate analyses adjusted for confounding factors showed that physical and cognitive frailty were related to Ikigai. In conclusion Two or more overlapping numbers of physical, cognitive, and social frailty had adverse effects on Ikigai in community-dwelling Japanese older adults.

引用

页数：11

共 36 条

[1] Are physically frail older persons more at risk of adverse outcomes if they also suffer from cognitive, social, and psychological frailty? [J].