Overview properties of biodiesel diesel blends from edible and non-edible feedstock

被引:258
作者
Silitonga, A. S. [1 ,2 ]
Masjuki, H. H. [1 ]
Mahlia, T. M. I. [3 ,4 ]
Ong, H. C. [1 ]
Chong, W. T. [1 ]
Boosroh, M. H. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Dept Mech Engn, Fac Engn, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Medan State Polytech, Dept Mech Engn, Medan 20155, Indonesia
[3] Univ Tenaga Nas, Dept Mech Engn, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
[4] Syiah Kuala Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
[5] TNB Res, Generat & Environm Unit, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
Vegetable oil; Biodiesel; Alternative fuel; Renewable energy; Physicochemical property; Blending; PENTANDRA L. GAERTN; JATROPHA-CURCAS; SEED OIL; OXIDATION STABILITY; FUEL PROPERTIES; METHYL-ESTERS; CERBERA-ODOLLAM; VEGETABLE-OILS; RECENT TRENDS; PALM OIL;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2013.01.055
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Biodiesel is biodegradable and nontoxic alternative fuel for diesel engine which has become more attractive to replace diesel fuel. In this study, vegetable oil was identified as potential sources for biodiesel production. The production of biodiesel from different non-edible oilseed crops has been extensively investigated for the past few years. Thus, the aim of this study is to critically review on the characteristic of the potential biodiesel and biodiesel diesel blends fuel properties. The aspects of this study cover the biodiesel production and fuel properties of biodiesel and biodiesel blends. Besides, some studies have shown that there is a direct correlation between fatty acid composition and biodiesel properties. The fuel properties of biodiesel blends fuel were very close to diesel fuels and satisfied ASTM 6751 and EN 14214 standards. As a final note, further study on the utilization of biodiesel blends needs to be carried out in order to ensure optimization in engine operation. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:346 / 360
页数:15
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