Decoupling epitaxial graphene from SiC(0001) by liquid-phase fluorine intercalation

被引:1
作者
Hao, Xin [1 ]
Chen, Yanfu [1 ]
Wang, Zegao [1 ]
Liu, Jingbo [1 ]
Zhang, Wanli [1 ]
Li, Yanrong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
关键词
Epitaxial Graphene; Liquid-Phase; Fluorine Intercalation; Buffer Layer; XPS; FILMS; GAS;
D O I
10.1166/mex.2013.1115
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We propose a liquid-phase fluorine-intercalation method for decoupling epitaxial graphene (EG) grown on SiC(0001) by only immersing EG sample into a mixture solution with HF, HNO3, and Mo plates. The results show that after fluorination, the XPS intensity ratio of C 1s from graphene and SiC significantly increases; moreover, it almost disappeared for the XPS component of the interfacial buffer layer corresponding to the C atoms bonded to the Si atoms of SIC substrate. It is unambiguous that the fluorine atoms intercalate between the buffer layer and SIC substrate, which decouples the graphene layer from the SIC substrate and leads to the increase of the thickness of the graphene layer. It is promising for this liquid-phase fluorine-intercalation method to decouple EG from the SiC(0001) and convert partial of the buffer layer to the graphene layer.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 184
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[11]   100-GHz Transistors from Wafer-Scale Epitaxial Graphene [J].
Lin, Y. -M. ;
Dimitrakopoulos, C. ;
Jenkins, K. A. ;
Farmer, D. B. ;
Chiu, H. -Y. ;
Grill, A. ;
Avouris, Ph. .
SCIENCE, 2010, 327 (5966) :662-662
[12]   Room-temperature quantum hall effect in graphene [J].
Novoselov, K. S. ;
Jiang, Z. ;
Zhang, Y. ;
Morozov, S. V. ;
Stormer, H. L. ;
Zeitler, U. ;
Maan, J. C. ;
Boebinger, G. S. ;
Kim, P. ;
Geim, A. K. .
SCIENCE, 2007, 315 (5817) :1379-1379
[13]   Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene [J].
Novoselov, KS ;
Geim, AK ;
Morozov, SV ;
Jiang, D ;
Katsnelson, MI ;
Grigorieva, IV ;
Dubonos, SV ;
Firsov, AA .
NATURE, 2005, 438 (7065) :197-200
[14]   Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films [J].
Novoselov, KS ;
Geim, AK ;
Morozov, SV ;
Jiang, D ;
Zhang, Y ;
Dubonos, SV ;
Grigorieva, IV ;
Firsov, AA .
SCIENCE, 2004, 306 (5696) :666-669
[15]   Interlayer interaction and electronic screening in multilayer graphene investigated with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy [J].
Ohta, Taisuke ;
Bostwick, Aaron ;
McChesney, J. L. ;
Seyller, Thomas ;
Horn, Karsten ;
Rotenberg, Eli .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (20)
[16]   Formation of high-quality quasi-free-standing bilayer graphene on SiC(0001) by oxygen intercalation upon annealing in air [J].
Oliveira, Myriano H., Jr. ;
Schumann, Timo ;
Fromm, Felix ;
Koch, Roland ;
Ostler, Markus ;
Ramsteiner, Manfred ;
Seyller, Thomas ;
Lopes, Joao Marcelo J. ;
Riechert, Henning .
CARBON, 2013, 52 :83-89
[17]   Quasi-Free-Standing Epitaxial Graphene on SiC Obtained by Hydrogen Intercalation [J].
Riedl, C. ;
Coletti, C. ;
Iwasaki, T. ;
Zakharov, A. A. ;
Starke, U. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 103 (24)
[18]   Properties of Fluorinated Graphene Films [J].
Robinson, Jeremy T. ;
Burgess, James S. ;
Junkermeier, Chad E. ;
Badescu, Stefan C. ;
Reinecke, Thomas L. ;
Perkins, F. Keith ;
Zalalutdniov, Maxim K. ;
Baldwin, Jeffrey W. ;
Culbertson, James C. ;
Sheehan, Paul E. ;
Snow, Eric S. .
NANO LETTERS, 2010, 10 (08) :3001-3005
[19]   On the so-called "semi-ionic" C-F bond character in fluorine-GIC [J].
Sato, Y ;
Itoh, K ;
Hagiwara, R ;
Fukunaga, T ;
Ito, Y .
CARBON, 2004, 42 (15) :3243-3249
[20]   The quasi-free-standing nature of graphene on H-saturated SiC(0001) [J].
Speck, F. ;
Jobst, J. ;
Fromm, F. ;
Ostler, M. ;
Waldmann, D. ;
Hundhausen, M. ;
Weber, H. B. ;
Seyller, Th. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2011, 99 (12)