Improvement of the electrical properties of nanocrystalline silicon films by the KrF pulsed excimer laser irradiation method

被引:2
作者
Song, Chao [1 ]
Li, Cong [2 ,3 ]
Xu, Jun [2 ,3 ]
Huang, Rui [1 ]
Wang, Xiang [1 ]
Song, Jie [1 ]
Guo, Yan Qing [1 ]
机构
[1] Hanshan Normal Univ, Dept Phys & Elect Engn, Chaozhou 521041, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Nanjing Natl Lab Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; AMORPHOUS-SILICON; MICROCRYSTALLINE SILICON; THIN-FILMS; CRYSTALLIZATION; SUBSTRATE;
D O I
10.1088/1054-660X/23/7/076002
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The effects of laser fluence on the microstructure and electrical properties of nanocrystalline silicon films were investigated on samples prepared by a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique. It was found that the content of hydrogen in the films could be reduced gradually by increasing the laser fluence, accompanied by the formation of nc-Si. The evolution of hydrogen is responsible for a change in the optical band gap and dark conductivity. By controlling the laser fluence at 1.0 J cm(-2), a dark conductivity as high as 5.9 x 10(-3) S cm(-1) could be obtained. Based on measurements of the temperature-dependent conductivity, the carrier transport processes are discussed. The effusion of hydrogen and the increase of crystallinity are thought to be contributed to the high dark conductivity and low conductivity activation energy.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Amorphous and microcrystalline silicon films grown at low temperatures by radio-frequency and hot-wire chemical vapor deposition [J].
Alpuim, P ;
Chu, V ;
Conde, JP .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1999, 86 (07) :3812-3821
[2]   Special features of the electrical conductivity in doped α-Si:H films with silicon nanocrystals [J].
Arzhannikova, SA ;
Efremov, MD ;
Kamaev, GN ;
Vishnyakov, AV ;
Volodin, VA .
SEMICONDUCTORS, 2005, 39 (04) :448-454
[3]   The electrical conductivity of hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon investigated at the nanoscale [J].
Cavalcoli, Daniela ;
Detto, Francesca ;
Rossi, Marco ;
Tomasi, Andrea ;
Cavallini, Anna .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2010, 21 (04)
[4]   Improved emission efficiency of electroluminescent device containing nc-Si/SiO2 multilayers by using nano-patterned substrate [J].
Chen, Deyuan ;
Liu, Yu ;
Xu, Jun ;
Wei, Deyuan ;
Sun, Hongcheng ;
Xu, Ling ;
Wang, Tao ;
Li, Wei ;
Chen, Kunji .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2010, 18 (02) :917-922
[5]   Characterization of the Si:H network during transformation from amorphous to micro- and nanocrystalline structures [J].
Das, Debajyoti ;
Bhattacharya, Koyel .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 100 (10)
[6]   Thermal annealing effect on the band gap and dielectric functions of silicon nanocrystals embedded in SiO2 matrix -: art. no. 121903 [J].
Ding, L ;
Chen, TP ;
Liu, Y ;
Ng, CY ;
Liu, YC ;
Fung, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (12) :1-3
[7]   Luminescence from plasma deposited silicon films [J].
Edelberg, E ;
Bergh, S ;
Naone, R ;
Hall, M ;
Aydil, ES .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1997, 81 (05) :2410-2417
[8]   Excimer laser and rapid thermal annealing stimulation of solid-phase nucleation and crystallization in amorphous silicon films on glass substrates [J].
Efremov, MD ;
Bolotov, VV ;
Volodin, VA ;
Fedina, LI ;
Lipatnikov, EA .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1996, 8 (03) :273-286
[9]   EFFECTS OF LIGHT-PULSE DURATION ON EXCIMER-LASER CRYSTALLIZATION CHARACTERISTICS OF SILICON THIN-FILMS [J].
ISHIHARA, R ;
YEH, WC ;
HATTORI, T ;
MATSUMURA, M .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1995, 34 (4A) :1759-1764
[10]   ANOMALOUS SUBSTRATE AND ANNEALING TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCIES OF HEAVILY BORON-DOPED HYDROGENATED AMORPHOUS-SILICON [J].
JANG, J ;
KIM, SC .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1987, 61 (05) :2092-2095