Neonatal Alloimmune Thrombocytopenia Associated with Massive Chronic Intervillositis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

被引:11
作者
Tchakarov, Amanda [1 ]
Coffey, Amy [2 ]
Tatevian, Nina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Med Sch Houston, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Houston, TX USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Pathol & Cell Biol, New York, NY USA
关键词
maternal antibodies; placental alloimmunization; platelet destruction;
D O I
10.2350/12-08-1246-CR.1
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (NAIT) presents as isolated thrombocytopenia in a normal neonate as a result of destruction of fetal platelets by maternal antibodies against paternally derived human platelet antigens. Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia affects 0.1% of births, with maternal antibodies crossing the placenta as early as 14 weeks' gestation. Few reports describe placental histopathological changes occurring in NAIT cases. We present a case of NAIT associated with massive chronic intervillositis, a rare entity occurring in 0.06% to 0.8% of reviewed 2nd- and 3rd-trimester placentas; to our knowledge, this is the 1st report of such an association.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 34
页数:3
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