Photoluminescence Measurements and Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Water Adsorption on the Hydrophobic Surface of a Carbon Nanotube in Water Vapor

被引:88
作者
Homma, Yoshikazu [1 ]
Chiashi, Shohei [2 ]
Yamamoto, Takahiro [3 ,4 ]
Kono, Kaname [1 ]
Matsumoto, Daiki [1 ]
Shitaba, Junpei [1 ]
Sato, Shintaroh [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Phys, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1628601, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Mech Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] Tokyo Univ Sci, Fac Engn, Dept Liberal Arts, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1020073, Japan
[4] Tokyo Univ Sci, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1020073, Japan
关键词
AMBIENT CONDITIONS; RAMAN-SCATTERING; HYDRATION; GRAPHENE; DIAMETER; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.157402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity is a macroscopic property of the surface, and its atomic scale understanding has not been established. We have studied adsorption of water molecules on the "hydrophobic" carbon nanotube surface at room temperature in water vapor. Based on optical measurements of individual single-walled carbon nanotubes suspended between micropillars in water vapor together with molecular dynamics simulations, we found that water molecules form a stable adsorption layer of 1-2 ML thickness on the nanotube surface and they show rapid adsorption and desorption transition at a critical pressure. This adsorption layer is created by lateral hydrogen bonding of water molecules confined in the weak van der Waals potential of the surface. In spite of hydrophobic hydration, carbon nanotubes exhibit hydrophobicity macroscopically. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.157402
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
Adamson A.W., 1982, PHYS CHEM SURFACES
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1994, CRC HDB CHEM PHYS
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2004, Carbon Nanotubes: Basic Concepts and Physical Properties
[4]   Structure-assigned optical spectra of single-walled carbon nanotubes [J].
Bachilo, SM ;
Strano, MS ;
Kittrell, C ;
Hauge, RH ;
Smalley, RE ;
Weisman, RB .
SCIENCE, 2002, 298 (5602) :2361-2366
[5]   THE MISSING TERM IN EFFECTIVE PAIR POTENTIALS [J].
BERENDSEN, HJC ;
GRIGERA, JR ;
STRAATSMA, TP .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1987, 91 (24) :6269-6271
[6]   Separation and Diameter-Sorting of Empty (End-Capped) and Water-Filled (Open) Carbon Nanotubes by Density Gradient Ultracentrifugation [J].
Cambre, Sofie ;
Wenseleers, Wim .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2011, 50 (12) :2764-2768
[7]   The Microscopic Structure of Adsorbed Water on Hydrophobic Surfaces under Ambient Conditions [J].
Cao, Peigen ;
Xu, Ke ;
Varghese, Joseph O. ;
Heath, James R. .
NANO LETTERS, 2011, 11 (12) :5581-5586
[8]   Surface topography dependence of biomolecular hydrophobic hydration [J].
Cheng, YK ;
Rossky, PJ .
NATURE, 1998, 392 (6677) :696-699
[9]   Influence of Gas Adsorption on Optical Transition Energies of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes [J].
Chiashi, Shohei ;
Watanabe, Satoshi ;
Hanashima, Tateki ;
Homma, Yoshikazu .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (10) :3097-3101
[10]   Band-gap shift transition in the photoluminescence of single-walled carbon nanotubes [J].
Finnie, P ;
Homma, Y ;
Lefebvre, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (24)