Evolution in the supramolecular complexes between poly(phenylene ethynylene)-based polyelectrolytes and octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide as revealed by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy

被引:17
|
作者
Yue, Hongjun [1 ]
Wu, Mingyan [1 ]
Xue, Cuihua [2 ]
Velayudham, Singaravelu [2 ]
Liu, Haiying [2 ]
Waldeck, David H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[2] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Chem, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B | 2008年 / 112卷 / 28期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp710229a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly (phenyleneethynylene)-based conjugated polyelectrolytes (PPE-SO3-) are a class of polyions with rigid backbones. This work uses fluorescence correlation spectroscopy to study how the diffusion of complexes, formed between a PPE-SO3- polyelectrolyte and octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (OTAB) surfactant molecules, changes with OTAB concentration below its critical, micelle concentration. The dependence of the hydrodynamic radius of the complexes on the OTAB concentration has three regimes. In,the low concentration regime (C-OTAB/C-monomer < 6), the complex has a size comparable to that of the polymer in deionized water. In the intermediate concentration regime (6 < C-OTAB/C-monomer < 400), the complexes have the largest size and substantial heterogeneity. In the high concentration regime (400 < C-OTAB/C-monomer < 1800), the complexes have a size that is about three times larger than that in the low concentration regime. These results elucidate features of the self-assembly of a polyelectrolyte and an ionic surfactant and show that the C-OTAB/C-monomer concentration ratio controls the composition of polyelectrolyte/surfactant complexes.
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页码:8218 / 8226
页数:9
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