Childhood Exposure to Caregiver Suicidal Behavior and Risk for Adult Suicide Attempts: Findings from a National Survey

被引：9
作者：
Spiwak, Rae [1 ,2 ]
Pagura, Jina [1 ,3 ]
Bolton, James M. [1 ]
Elias, Brenda [2 ]
Beesdo-Baum, Katja [4 ]
Lieb, Roselind [5 ]
Sareen, Jitender [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Manitoba, Dept Psychiat, Winnipeg, MB R3E 3N4, Canada
[2] Univ Manitoba, Dept Community Hlth Sci, Winnipeg, MB R3E 3N4, Canada
[3] Univ Manitoba, Dept Psychol, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[4] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Clin Psychol & Psychotherapy, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[5] Univ Basel, Dept Psychol, Basel, Switzerland
来源：
ARCHIVES OF SUICIDE RESEARCH | 2011年 / 15卷 / 04期
基金：
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词：
caregiver; childhood; suicidality; suicide; suicide attempt; PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSTIC MODULES; ALCOHOL-USE-DISORDER; IV AUDADIS-IV; FAMILY-HISTORY; MATERNAL SUICIDALITY; ADOLESCENT SUICIDE; MOOD DISORDERS; TRANSMISSION; AGGREGATION; RELIABILITY;
D O I：
10.1080/13811118.2011.615694
中图分类号：
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号：
100205 ;
摘要：
The objective of this study was to investigate the association between exposure to caregiver suicidality and subsequent adult suicide attempt ( SA). Data came from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions Wave 2 (n = 34,653). Respondents were asked if they had a caregiver attempt or complete suicide during childhood. Logistic regression examined associations between SA and caregiver suicidality. Compared to individuals with no suicidality, risk for lifetime SA was higher for individuals that were exposed to a SA (15.6%, [OR] = 5.86, 95% [CI] = 4.57-7.51) and for those who experienced a death by suicide (6.1%, [OR] = 2.08, CI = 1.32-3.26]. Associations remained significant after controlling for demographics, Axis I and II disorders and childhood adversity. Individuals with exposure to suicidality are at increased odds for SA.
引用
收藏
页码：313 / 326
页数：14
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