Immunodeficiency, Motor Delay, and Hypouricemia Caused by a Novel Mutation of Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Gene in an Indian Infant

被引:9
作者
Shah, Nikit [1 ]
Lingappa, Lokesh [1 ]
Konanki, Ramesh [1 ]
Rani, Sirisha [2 ]
Vedam, Ramprasad [3 ]
Murugan, Sakthivel [3 ]
机构
[1] Rainbow Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurol, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
[2] Rainbow Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Hematooncol, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
[3] MedGenome Lab, Dept Clin Genet, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
关键词
Adenosine deaminase deficiency; hypouricemia; purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency; severe combined immunodeficiency; DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY; SPASTIC PARAPLEGIA; DEFICIENCY; DIAGNOSIS; CHILD;
D O I
10.4103/aian.AIAN_430_17
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
We describe an 11-month-old boy who presented with recurrent respiratory infections from 6 months of age. His elder sister died at 10 months with severe septicemia and meningitis. The boy had a mild motor delay. Investigations revealed T cell deficiency and very low serum uric acid suggestive of purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) deficiency - a rare variant of severe combined immunodeficiency disease. A novel homozygous missense mutation of c.597C>G(p.S199R) of exon 5 on PNP gene confirmed the diagnosis. We suggest that uric acid should be a part of investigation profile for unidentified motor delay, as recurrent infections can be late presentation.
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收藏
页码:231 / 233
页数:3
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